Comunicazione
Eco gas mixtures for the MRPC cosmic ray telescopes of the EEE project.
Ripoli C. on behalf of the EEE Collaboration
The Extreme Energy Events (EEE) experiment is designed to detect and study high-energy cosmic rays. The whole EEE network is composed of 61 gas filled muon telescopes based on Multigap Resistive Plate Chambers (MRPC). The use of a mixture with lower Global Warming Potential (GWP) is essential to abate Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, in accordance with the project of ecological transition. After studying different eco-friendly gas mixtures suitable for the EEE detectors, an increasing number of detectors of the EEE array is presently being fluxed with a new ecological mixture made of $C_{3}H_{2}F_{4}$ with the addition of He or $CO_{2}$ which replaces the standard gas mixture (98% $C_{2}H_{2}F_{4}$ - 2% $SF_{6}$) used so far. Tests on performance and long-term data acquisition are ongoing on several EEE telescopes.